Action for individual householders
There are many things that individual householders can do to reduce
emissions of greenhouse gases. For example, make better use of
energy within the house by increasing insulation, using the heating
only when necessary and at as low a level as possible, selecting
energy-efficient appliances (such as fridge/freezers), and getting
appliances repaired rather than replaced when they break down.
Tapping into renewable energy sources, such as solar, ground heat
and wind are other options, and grants are available to ease the
capital outlay. All these actions will save money in the long run,
particularly if gas and electricity prices increase as
forecasted.
Households with access to a car can minimise emissions by keeping
it well maintained, replacing it as infrequently as possible (car
manufacture uses considerable energy), selecting a fuel-efficient
model, using it as little as possible and driving smoothly within
speed limits. Air travel is one of the fastest growing sources of
greenhouse gas emissions, so minimising plane travel is
beneficial.
When it comes to reducing the impact of climate change, there are
several things that individual householders can do to make life
easier. Homes should be prepared structurally to withstand more
frequent storms and high winds and, if in a flood risk area, it
would be wise to consider whether protection measures are necessary
to minimise flood damage. To ease the effects of summer heat and
drought, maximise natural ventilation within the home and plant
trees or construct shading structures in the garden. Consider
installing rainwater interception systems to collect water for use
in the garden or flushing the toilet, and select drought-tolerant
plants (such as those with silver-coloured foliage) to reduce the
need for summer watering.
Further information